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1 Латеранский собор св. Иоанна Крестителя
(кафедральный собор Рим. епархии; на этом месте во 2 в. находилась обширная городская усадьба семьи Латеранов ( the family of the Laterani); она досталась в нач. 4 в. супруге императора Константина Великого Фаусте ( Fausta), по желанию которой вся недвижимость была пожалована папе Сильвестру I (314-327), и стала, с многочисленными переделками и постройками, местопребыванием Пап Римских ( patriarchium) вплоть до их бегства в Авиньон в 1309; современный собор-дворец был построен после многочисленных пожаров и разрушений по приказу папы Сикста V в 1586 по планам Доменико Фонтана ( Domenico Fontana)) the Lateran Basilica, the Church of St. John Lateran, итал. S. Giovanni in LateranoРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Латеранский собор св. Иоанна Крестителя
См. также в других словарях:
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Lateran — Lat er*an, n. The church and palace of St. John Lateran, the church being the cathedral church of Rome, and the highest in rank of all churches in the Catholic world. [1913 Webster] Note: The name is said to have been derived from that of the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lateran — [lat′ər ən] n. [< L Lateranus, pl. laterani, name of the Roman family (the Plautii Laterani) whose palace once occupied the same site] 1. the church of St. John Lateran, the cathedral of the pope as bishop of Rome 2. the palace, now a museum,… … English World dictionary
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Lateran — c.1300, popular name of cathedral church of St. John Lateran at Rome, which is built on the site of the palace of the Plautii Laterani, a Roman family. As a papal headquarters, it was the site of five general councils of the Western Church … Etymology dictionary
